Emanuel's parents met during the 1950s in Chicago. ![]() She briefly owned a local rock and roll club, and later became an adherent of Benjamin Spock's writings. His mother, Marsha (née Smulevitz), is the daughter of a West Side Chicago labor union organizer who worked in the civil rights movement. Emanuel, was a Jerusalem-born pediatrician at Michael Reese Hospital who was once a member of the Irgun, a Jewish paramilitary organization that operated in Mandatory Palestine. The surname Emanuel ( Hebrew: עמנואל), which means "God is with us", was adopted by their family in honor of Rahm's uncle (his father's brother) Emanuel Auerbach, who was killed in 1933 in an altercation with Arabs in Jerusalem. Early life and family Įmanuel's maternal grandfather was a Moldovan Jew who emigrated from Bessarabia. In August 2021, President Joe Biden nominated Emanuel to be the United States Ambassador to Japan he was confirmed by the U.S. He left office in May 2019 and was succeeded by Lori Lightfoot. The Chicago Tribune assessed Emanuel's performance as mayor as "mixed", and at one point half of Chicagoans favored Emanuel's resignation. In October 2017, Emanuel announced he planned to run for a third term, but he reversed his decision on September 4, 2018. In late 2015, Emanuel's approval rating plunged to "the low 20s", in response to a series of scandals. In the 2015 Chicago mayoral election, he failed to obtain an absolute majority in the first round but defeated Cook County board commissioner Jesús "Chuy" García in the subsequent run-off election. Emanuel won with 55% of the vote over five other candidates in the non-partisan mayoral election. In October 2010, Emanuel resigned as chief of staff to run in the 2011 Chicago mayoral election. presidential election, President Barack Obama appointed Emanuel to serve as White House chief of staff. As chair of the Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee, he oversaw Democratic wins in the 2006 United States House of Representatives elections, allowing the party to gain control of the chamber for the first time since 1994.Īfter the 2008 U.S. Emanuel won the first of three terms representing Illinois's 5th congressional district, a seat he held from 2003 to 2009. House of Representatives vacated by Rod Blagojevich, who resigned to become governor of Illinois. from 1998 for two-and-a-half years, and served on the board of directors of Freddie Mac. Emanuel worked at the investment bank Wasserstein Perella & Co. In 1993, he joined the Clinton administration, where he served as assistant to the president for political affairs and as Senior Advisor to the President for policy and strategy. Early in his career, Emanuel served as director of the finance committee for Bill Clinton's 1992 presidential campaign. A member of the Democratic Party, he served three terms representing Illinois in the United States House of Representatives from 2003 to 2009, then was White House Chief of Staff from 2009 to 2010 under Barack Obama, and served as mayor of Chicago from 2011 to 2019.īorn in Chicago, Emanuel is a graduate of Sarah Lawrence College and Northwestern University. ![]() ![]() ![]() Rahm Israel Emanuel ( / r ɑː m/ born November 29, 1959) is an American politician and diplomat who is the current United States ambassador to Japan. White House Director of Political Affairs Chair of the Democratic Congressional Campaign Committee
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